New international students face anxious times as US temporarily pauses visa interviews

z• The US government’s temporary halt on new student visa interviews has alarmed the country’s universities and higher education associations.
• The president of the American Council on Education, Ted Mitchell, stated the pause would impede the ability of international students already admitted to institutions for the US summer and autumn 2025 semesters to enter the country promptly and pursue their studies.
• In the 2023/24 academic year, 2 814 South African students were enrolled at US universities.
Universities and higher education associations in the US have expressed concern over recent news reports that the government is temporarily “pausing” new student visa interviews to prepare for additional social media screening and vetting.
At least a dozen universities told News24 they were closely monitoring the situation and its direct impact on international students planning to study in the US.

More than 1.1 million international students, including 2 814 from South Africa, were enrolled at US higher education institutions in the 2023/24 academic year.
In a letter to US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, the president of the American Council on Education (ACE), Ted Mitchell, wrote:
This pause would greatly impede the ability of international students already admitted to our institutions for the summer and fall 2025 semesters to enter the country promptly and pursue their studies.

Mitchell’s letter on behalf of ACE and 35 other higher education associations in the US, dated 30 May and which was emailed to News24, stated, “Imposing a broad pause on all student visas would send a message that our nation no longer welcomes talented students and scholars from other countries.”
“Such a pause will also hinder our ability to compete for the world’s best and brightest minds to study in the United States.”
He wrote that while they did not want any student in the US who was a threat to national security, “this sudden action will discourage most international students with benign and honest intentions, especially those from China, from choosing to study in the US”.

Mitchell stated that an extended pause in scheduling interviews “would discourage international students from coming to the United States”.
“We urge the State Department to make any pause on student visa processing as short as possible and use all available tools to cut wait times and streamline the process for student visa applicants.”

Meanwhile, the University of California said in a statement to News24 that it was “very concerned” about the move to temporarily pause new student visa interviews.
The university said:
Our international students and scholars are vital to our university community and contribute significantly to our research, teaching, patient care and public service mission.

“It is critical that interviews resume as quickly as possible to ensure that applicants can go through the process and receive their visas on time so they can pursue their education.”
Iowa State University’s news service director, Angie Hunt, said the university continued monitoring policies that might affect international students.
“We are reaching out to individual students as appropriate and providing support through the international students and scholars office.”
Eight students from South Africa were enrolled at the university in the 2024/25 academic year.
Michele Ames, the spokesperson for the University of Colorado, said it was difficult to know what impact these changing policies would have on individual students who are currently enrolled and those who are hoping to begin their studies.

“Due to this uncertainty, we focus on supporting international students across our campuses as we navigate these unknown waters together.”
Twenty-two South African students were at the university in the US in autumn of 2024.
The deputy spokesperson for the University of Virginia, Bethanie Glover, said 10 South African students were enrolled, including two who would join in the new academic year in August.

“While we cannot speculate on specific impacts, we are closely monitoring developments related to the pause in scheduling new appointments for international student visas.”
University of Connecticut spokesperson Stephanie Reitz said the university, where one South African was enrolled as of October 2024, was studying the potential impact of the pause on new student visa interviews and other federal actions and “how they may affect our current and future enrolment”.
“We don’t yet have numbers for the 2025/26 academic year, which starts in August.”

The University of Minnesota added international students and scholars “have been and will always be an essential part of the university”.
“Our teams are working diligently to measure the short- and long-term impact of this and other changes in the federal landscape, especially for our students.”
Arizona State University, which has more than 17 000 international students, said it remained committed to fully supporting all international students in completing their degree programmes.

About 12 South African students were enrolled at the university during the spring semester that ended in May.
Northeastern University spokesperson Renata Nyul said: “As with many of the directives from the current administration, this situation is very fluid and can change without warning.

“We continue to monitor everything happening in Washington and constantly assess any potential impacts.
“We have a robust set of resources for our incoming and current international students, as well as contingency plans for those who might experience disruptions to their learning.”

The University of Notre Dame said in a statement that its international scholars, students, and families were vital members of its campus community and that “we will continue working to ensure that they are welcomed and supported at Notre Dame”.
Professor Vimolan Mudaly from the University of KwaZulu-Natal added that the temporary pause in new student visa interviews must be “devastating” for those students who have been accepted into US universities.

Mudaly said:
The entire process is offensive and impedes the academic development of young minds. Pausing these interviews creates uncertainty and anxiety for these students and their families.

He said an important lesson to be learnt was “to steer clear of US universities for now as the chaos and turmoil may only get worse”.
“There is every likelihood that our students may miss the opportunity this year [to study in the US] because of the policies being enacted in the US related to foreign students.”

The US Mission in South Africa said the Trump administration “is focused on protecting our nation and citizens by upholding the highest standards of national security and public safety through our visa process”.

“Every visa adjudication is a national security decision. Every prospective traveller to the United States undergoes inter-agency security vetting.

“Prohibiting entry to the United States by those who might threaten US national security or public safety is key to protecting US citizens at home.”
According to the statement, the US Department of State’s scheduling of non-immigrant visa interview appointments was dynamic.
“An embassy or consulate’s capacity reflects the time required for consular officers to adjudicate the cases before them in full compliance with US law, including to ensure applicants do not pose a security or safety risk to the United States.”

Since 2019, the department required visa applicants to provide social media identifiers on immigrant and non-immigrant visa application forms.
“We use all available information in our visa screening and vetting. All visa applicants, no matter the visa type and where they are located, are continuously vetted.”

The statement said that visa applicants might continue to submit their applications, adding: “Consular sections constantly adjust their schedules to allow for sufficient time to fully vet cases before them.

General Work Visa

General Work Visa

Under the General Work Visa there are very strict requirements. The South African government, although trying to promote work and trade in South Africa, recognize the need to give South Africans the chance to obtain employment ahead of any foreigner.

You will have to prove that you are the only person who can fill that position and that no other South African can play that role. This is done by placing an advert in a national newspaper advertising the position.

A Department of Labour report would need to be obtained.

You will also need to have a job offer/contract from your future employer.

The most important part of the process is skills assessment by SAQA (South African Qualifications Authority) in SA which evaluates your formal qualifications and compares them to a SA qualification. This process is mandatory and for this we would need your academic transcripts and award diplomas. Note under the regulations provision is made for the recognition of work experience in the absence of formal qualifications and this therefore makes provision recognition of prior work experience (RPL).

This is a paper based system which merely compares the foreign qualifications and arrives at an equivalent qualification in SA, and if qualified in SA then no SAQA needed.

Next your employer has to prove that you are the only person that can fill the position and no other South African can fill that role. This is done by placing an advert in a national newspaper advertising the position.

Please note the work Visa is issued in the name of the employer so the person is tied to the employer. If they change the job they will require a new work Visa.

There is some good news for people who are qualified through work experience only and they can qualify if they don’t require formal qualifications, ie SAQA.

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10 countries in Europe that give visas to Nigerians easily

In recent years, a growing number of Nigerians have been exploring opportunities in European countries through various visa programs: whether for higher education, career advancement, or simply the thrill of experiencing life in a new part of Europe. However, the biggest obstacle many face is the complex and often intimidating visa application process.
However, the biggest obstacle many face is the complex and often intimidating visa application process.

For most applicants, the fear of visa rejection, the burden of endless documentation, and unclear requirements can be discouraging. Yet, some European countries have designed more transparent and accessible visa systems, especially for Nigerians and other foreign nationals who meet the necessary criteria and submit well-prepared applications.

Below are 10 countries in Europe where securing a visa is generally easier for Nigerians, particularly for those who present genuine intentions and complete documentation.

1. Germany
Why it’s easier: Germany has a well-structured visa system with low rejection rates for properly documented applications, particularly for students and skilled workers.
Popular visa types: Student Visa, Job Seeker Visa, Work Visa
Bonus: Many public universities offer free or very low tuition fees, making Germany highly attractive to international students.

2. France
Why it’s easier: France maintains strong educational ties with Nigeria and offers competitive scholarships like the Eiffel Excellence Program.
Popular visa types: Student Visa, Short-Stay (Tourist), Long-Stay Visa
Bonus: Nigerian students can work part-time legally during their studies.

3. Norway
Why it’s easier: Norway offers a straightforward and efficient visa application process. While some recent changes may affect tuition-free education, the country still remains accessible for genuine students.
Popular visa types: Study Permit, Work Visa
Bonus: High visa approval rates for authentic Nigerian applicants.

4. Finland
Why it’s easier: Finland has positioned itself as a welcoming destination for international students, particularly those interested in tech and engineering fields.
Popular visa types: Study Permit, Residence Permit for Work
Bonus: Immigration policies favor students and professionals in high-demand sectors.

5. Sweden
Why it’s easier: Sweden offers a transparent visa application system, with numerous English-taught programs that appeal to international students.
Popular visa types: Student Visa, Residence Permit for Work
Bonus: Graduates can stay and search for work post-study.

6. Poland
Why it’s easier: Poland boasts affordable education and relatively smooth visa processing compared to other EU nations.
Popular visa types: Student Visa, Work Visa
Bonus: An increasing number of Nigerians are already living and studying in Poland, which helps visa officers become more familiar with Nigerian applicants.

7. Lithuania
Why it’s easier: Lithuania is emerging as a popular study destination with a quick visa processing time and low cost of living.
Popular visa types: Study Visa, Business Visa
Bonus: The country’s openness to international students is reflected in its user-friendly immigration system.

8. Hungary
Why it’s easier: Through the Stipendium Hungaricum scholarship program, Hungary offers full funding to Nigerian students.
Popular visa types: Study Visa, Tourist Visa
Bonus: This scholarship-backed visa route increases the chances of approval for academic applicants.

9. Estonia
Why it’s easier: Estonia is known for its tech-savvy ecosystem and is particularly accommodating to students and digital nomads.
Popular visa types: Digital Nomad Visa, Student Visa
Bonus: The country’s less congested immigration system ensures faster processing.

10. Czech Republic
Why it’s easier: The Czech Republic offers high-quality education at low tuition rates and has a relatively low visa rejection rate for genuine students.
Popular visa types: Study Visa, Business Visa
Bonus: English-taught programs are widely available, and students can work part-time during their studies.

I quit my job to survive, turns out I was starting my real journey into entrepreneurship

I had just quit my job in 2017, and I needed to survive, and jobs weren’t coming in like that.
I had skills: I could type, edit, handle printing, and train people on computer basics—so I said, “Why not try?” That’s how the business started in 2018 - seven years ago, thinking it was a means to an end, not knowing it was kind of the main thing.

One of the biggest challenges is doing everything by yourself. You’re the face, the engine, and the fuel.
Some days, you’re fired up; other days, you’re wondering if this hustle is worth it. Some days you just want to sleep out of discouragement. But then you remember why you started, and you keep pushing.

In a 9–5, you have structure, you know when to close. As an entrepreneur, everything is on you; if you slack, nobody carries the load.
Now, I write down tasks, organize things by type, and try to separate “urgent” from “important.” I’m learning to work smart and not just be busy. Because as an entrepreneur, if you’re not careful, 24 hours will go and you won’t even know where it went.
I cut out excess spending, I review my services and focus on the ones that still bring income or have long-term value.
During quiet periods, I lean into training programs, like affordable computer classes. They help me stay visible and relevant.

Staying afloat during slumps
I also try to think like a customer. “What do people need right now?” If zobo is selling more than printing, I face zobo. Simple. You adjust, or you sink.
First of all, I pray. I carry God along, because this journey is not for the faint-hearted. Then I try not to panic. I’ve trained my mind to focus on what I can control.
I also write and reflect a lot. It helps me reflect and release stress. And I talk to people; other small business owners, friends, even clients. Sometimes, one conversation, even the most casual ones, gives you an idea you hadn’t thought of before.
Perks of being Boss
I won’t lie, freedom is top of the list. I’m not caged in. If I want to try something new, I do it. I get to build my own structure, take risks, and see the results firsthand.

Another thing I love is the impact. I’ve trained young people who had never touched a computer before. You need to feel the satisfaction of helping someone grow. I’ve helped schools manage their exams. That kind of fulfilment? It’s priceless.
And yes, unexpected opportunities have come too: collaborations, consultation, recognition, referrals. Things I didn’t even plan for.
Start small. Don’t wait for everything to be perfect. Use what you have, where you are. Don't follow the trend. Do you.
Also, learn. Watch free tutorials, read, attend business events—even if they’re online. Understand how money works. Learn how to market yourself without sounding desperate.

And mindset is key. You need grit. Things won’t always go smoothly, but if you stay consistent, it will pay off.
Also, surround yourself with people who get it. The journey is easier with community. One more thing; set boundaries. You will need it.
Navigating Nigeria’s business climate
Nigeria will humble you, but it will also teach you sense. Electricity issues, internet wahala, rising costs- you learn to adapt fast.

I try to offer services that don’t depend heavily on electricity; even if it's the smallest of the services I offer. I also try to make my prices flexible, especially for students, startups and schools.
I pay attention to customer feedback and stay flexible. Sometimes it’s not about being the best in the market; it’s about being the most dependable, the problem solver.

My goal- Whether I’m running my own thing or joining a team, I bring the same mindset: solve problems, add value, and leave people better than I met them. That’s my blueprint, that's my mantra.

South Africa using biometrics to verify immigration status during raids

The South African government is incorporating biometric verification as part of efforts to control the numbers of undocumented people.
The country’s Minister of Home Affairs, Dr. Leon Schreiber, has launched what it calls Operation New Broom, which will “arrest, convict and deport illegal immigrants occupying public spaces,” according to the announcement.

The first operation in what will be an ongoing campaign has already taken place, with 25 “suspects” arrested in District 6 in Cape Town with these individuals “occupying” land meant for restitution to the victims of forced removals, according to a statement issued by the Ministry.
Operation New Broom uses biometrics to verify the immigration status of those detained. The ministry claims this eliminates the risk of fraudulent documents and builds stronger legal cases. Schreiber commented: “The benefits of our commitment to digital transformation are being felt across all areas of Home Affairs’ mandate, including through the strides made by the Border Management Authority at the borders and by Home Affairs inland.”
A fully digital Home Affairs department is a central point in the implementation of an effective digital government strategy in South Africa, which Schreiber outlined in a digital transformation presentation late last year.
Home Affairs officials conducting arrests say that biometric checks, including fingerprint and face scans, will be used on-site during raids, according to reporting by IOL. The Department of Home Affairs (DHA) say similar operations will be carried out in Johannesburg, Dalton and other major metropolitan areas in the coming weeks.

The Public Servants Association (PSA) has sounded a warning over the issue of privacy and data security in the implementation of biometric verification used by the DHA.
In a statement, the association said it is essential to ensure robust data-protection measures are in place to safeguard personal information, and that the success of Operation New Broom depends on adequate funding and resources. It drew attention particularly to “adequate human capital” and noted staff shortages at the DHA.

In March, the DHA announced a “comprehensive upgrade” to the system central to the country’s national security architecture. This system facilitates face and fingerprint biometric verification for people seeking services ranging from the National Treasury to the South African Social Security Agency (SASSA), and institutions in the financial sector.
Authorities said the upgrade means that such biometric verification will now be faster, more secure and accurate as tests conducted by the DHA showed an error rate of well below one percent.
As part of measures to maintain the upgraded system, Schreiber directed a readjustment of fees for some users of the verification platform. Private sector companies using the Home Affairs’ digital verification service will have seen an increase in fees, the first in over a decade, since April 1. Public sector users shouldn’t have seen any change.